SAE AS1368 Fitting, Reducer-External Thread Flared Tube for Seal Ring
时间:2024-05-16 10:16:00 来源: 标准资料网 作者：标准资料网 阅读：9243
Product Code:SAE AS1368
Title:Fitting, Reducer-External Thread Flared Tube for Seal Ring
Issuing Committee:G-3, Aerospace Couplings, Fittings, Hose, Tubing Assemblies
Scope:Scope unavailable.
【英文标准名称】:Callsystemsinhospitals,nursinghomesandsimilarinstitutions-Part1:Requirementsforequipment,erectionandoperation
【原文标准名称】:医院.疗养院和类似场所中的呼叫系统.第1部分:设备、安装和操作要求
【标准号】:DINVDE0834-1-2000
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:德国
【发布日期】:2000-04
【实施或试行日期】:2000-04-01
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DE-DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:电力设备;电力系统;定义;安装;通信;拘役设施;操作;装配;定义;医院;规范(验收);电气工程;信息技术;养老院;养老院;调度系统;警报系统;试验;计划;疗养院;检验;信号系统
【英文主题词】:Alarmsystems;Definitions;Detentionfacilities;Electricpowersystems;Electricalengineering;Electricalinstallations;Erection;Homefortheaged;Hospitals;Informationtechnology;Inspection;Installation;Nursinghomes;Old-ageapartments;Operation;Pagingsystems;Pensioners;Planning;Signalsystems;Specification(approval);Telecommunication;Testing
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:C47
【国际标准分类号】:11_140;13_320
【页数】:17P.;A4
【正文语种】:德语
【英文标准名称】:StandardClassificationforBuildingElementsandRelatedSitework-UNIFORMATII
【原文标准名称】:建筑构件及有关现场工作标准分类.统一格式Ⅱ
【标准号】:ASTME1557-2009
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2009
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:E06.81
【标准类型】:(Classification)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:buildingassemblies;buildingeconomics;buildingelementalformat;buildingelements;buildingfunctionalelements;buildingsystemsclassification;costestimation;costplanning;designeconomics;economicanalysis;economicevaluation;elementalbuild
【摘要】:Thisclassificationdefinesbuildingelementsasmajorcomponentscommontomostbuildings.Theclassificationisthecommonthreadlinkingactivitiesandparticipantsinabuildingprojectfrominitialplanningthroughoperations,maintenance,anddisposal.TheusersofUNIFORMATIIincludeowners,developers,facilitiesprogrammers,costplanners,estimators,schedulers,architectsandengineers,specificationwriters,operatingandmaintenancestaff,manufacturers,andeducators.Usethisclassificationwhendoingthefollowing:Structuringcostsonanelementalbasisforeconomicevaluations(PracticesE917,E964,E1057,E1074,E1121,andE1804)earlyinthedesignprocess.UsingUNIFORMATIIhelpsreducethecostofearlyanalysisandcontributestosubstantialdesignandoperationalsavingsbeforedecisionshavebeenmadethatlimitoptionsforpotentialsavings.Estimatingandcontrollingcostsduringplanning,design,andconstruction.UseUNIFORMATIItopreparebudgetsandtoestablishelementalcostplansbeforedesignbegins.Theprojectmanagerusesthesetocontrolprojectcost,time,andquality,andtosetdesign-to-costtargets.SeeAppendixX2foranexampleofaUNIFORMATIIbuildingelementaldesigncostestimate.Conductingvalueengineeringworkshops.UseUNIFORMATIIasachecklisttoensurethatalternativesforallelementsofsignificantcostinthebuildingprojectareanalyzedinthecreativityphaseofthejobplan.Also,usetheelementalcostdatatoexpeditethedevelopmentofcostmodelsforbuildingsystems.Developinginitialprojectmasterschedules.Sinceprojectsarebuiltelementbyelement,UNIFORMATIIisanappropriatebasisforpreparingconstructionschedulesatthestartofthedesignprocess.Performingriskanalyses.Simulationisonetechnique(PracticeE1369)fordevelopingprobabilitydistributionsofbuildingcostswhenevaluatingtheeconomicriskinundertakingabuildingproject.UseindividualelementsandgroupelementsinUNIFORMATIIfordevelopingprobabilitydistributionsofelementalcosts.Fromthesedistributions,buildupprobabilitydistributionsoftotalprojectcoststoestablishacceptableprojectcontingenciesortoserveasinputstoaneconomicanalysis.(SeePracticeE1185forguidanceastowhateconomicmethodtouse.)Structuringcostmanualsandrecordingconstruction,operating,andmaintenancecostsinadatabase.Havingamanualordatabaseinanelementalformathelpsyouperformeconomicanalysisearlyinthedesignstageandatreasonablecost.Structuringpreliminaryprojectdescriptionsduringtheconceptualdesignphase.Itfacilitatesthedescriptionofthescopeoftheprojectfortheclientinaclear,concise,andlogicalsequence;itprovidesthebasisforthepreparationofmoredetailedelementalestimatesduringtheearlyconceptandpreliminarydesignphases,anditenhancescommunicationsamongdesignersandotherbuildingprofessionalsbyprovidingaclearstatementofthedesigner''sintent.SeeAppendixX3forasamplepreliminaryprojectdescription(PPD)basedonUNIFORMATII.Codingandreferencingstandarddetailsincomputer-aideddesignsystems.Thisallowsanarchitect,forexample,toreferenceanexteriorwallassemblyaccordingtoUNIFORMATIIelementdesignationsandbuildupadatabaseofstandarddetailsstructuredaccordingtotheclassification.UNIFORMATII,asdescribedinthisclassification,includessiteworknormallyrelatedtobuildingsbutdoesnotapplytomajorcivilworks.Itisalsounsuitableforprocessapplicationsorforpreparingtradeestimates.